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8 Decent work and economic growth

Target 8.4

Improve progressively, through 2030, global resource efficiency in consumption and production and endeavour to decouple economic growth from environmental degradation, in accordance with the 10-Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable Consumption and Production, with developed countries taking the lead.

Indicators


Indicator: Domestic material consumption
Area: Total  |  Unit: Tonnes per capita
Unit: Tonnes per capita
201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Domestic material consumption (million tonnes)117.7131.2131.7124.4125.0130.1137.5139.8140.6141.6139.5145.7148.9130.0143.2
Domestic material consumption (tonnes per capita)21.223.623.622.222.222.924.024.324.324.423.924.925.221.924.0
Domestic material consumption (tonnes per DKK billion GDP)58 090.263 902.564 159.259 756.259 290.660 436.961 982.761 148.460 349.659 794.159 948.558 809.559 840.551 898.655 283.4

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Definition

The indicator is calculated by Statistics Denmark based on the material flow accounts. Domestic material consumption is defined as the sum of total domestic resource extraction plus imports minus exports. The material flow accounts form part of Statistics Denmark's Green National Accounts, and the indicator is therefore in accordance with the principles of the international System of Environmental-Economic Accounting (SEEA 2012), published by the UN, the World Bank, the IMF, the OECD and Eurostat.

Read the UN metadata about the indicator here.

Last updated:

17-04-2026