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    Documentation of statistics: Foreign Owned Enterprises

    Contact info, Business Dynamics, Business Statistics , Asbjørn Hviid Mikkelsen , +45 29 42 68 36 , AHM@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Foreign Owned Enterprises 2024 , Previous versions, Foreign Owned Enterprises 2023, Foreign Owned Enterprises 2022, Foreign Owned Enterprises 2021, Foreign Owned Enterprises 2020, Foreign Owned Enterprises 2019, Foreign Owned Enterprises 2018, Foreign Owned Enterprises 2017, Foreign Owned Enterprises 2016, Foreign Owned Enterprises 2015, Foreign Owned Enterprises 2014, Foreign Owned Enterprises 2013, Foreign Owned Enterprises 2012, The purpose of the statistics foreign-owned enterprises is to show the number of foreign-owned enterprises in Denmark and how this number develops over time. The statistics were compiled with the first reference year 2000 and is comparable from 2019 onwards. First as a pilot project and subsequent regulation determined in connection with the implementation of the Regulation (EC) No 716/2007 of The European Parliament and of The Council of 20 June 2007 on Community statistics on the structure and activity of foreign affiliates., Statistical presentation, The statistics analyze the ownership country in terms of land for the ultimate owners. Statistical data contain country of the ultimate owner and selected variables taken from the General enterprise statistics such as turnover, number of employees and number of enterprises., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, Information from the National Bank, the companies official accounts, commercial registers, the Business Register and other sources used to update the population of foreign-owned firms. There also used information from the General Enterprise statistics., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, Users: Public authorities, Eurostat, employers' and employees' federations, private firms, politicians, economists, journalists, students., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The statistics cover the foreign-owned enterprises that can be identified using information from the National Bank, commercial registers, and companies’ official financial statements. These sources are considered to cover the vast majority of foreign-owned enterprises, although some enterprises may not be identified. Consequently, the number of foreign-owned enterprises, as well as their turnover and employment, may be underestimated., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The statistics are published once a year. The statistics are usually published about 20 months after the reference year., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The statistics have been republished for the period 2019-2021 with a new activity limit that includes economically active companies and with more economic units that have been implemented in the General Enterprise Statistics. Several industries are affected by this. There is thus no direct comparability with the previous time series for the period 2000-2021. , The statistics supplement the General Enterprise Statistics with information on foreign-owned enterprises. Every year figures are submitted to Eurostat. This includes special industry aggregates, not published nationally. , Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, The statistics are published in , NYT from Statistics Denmark, (only in Danish) and , Statbank Denmark, ., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/foreign-owned-enterprises

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: National Accounts: Fixed Capital Stock

    Contact info, National Accounts, Climate and Environment, Economic Statistics , Benjamin Dahlerup Fazlagic , +45 29 44 68 24 , BDF@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, National Accounts Fixed Capital Stock 2024 , Previous versions, Fixed Capital Stock 2021, Fixed Capital Stock 2021, Fixed Capital Stock 2019, Fixed Capital Stock 2018, Fixed Capital Stock 2017, Fixed Capital Stock 2016, Fixed Capital Stock 2014, The purpose of the statistics is to provide a detailed picture of the economy’s total production apparatus and the part of national wealth that is held in fixed assets. Fixed assets are compiled in accordance with the guidelines in the European System of Accounts, ESA 2010, and are based on the national accounts series for investment. Fixed assets according to ESA 2010 were published for the first time in September 2014., Statistical presentation, The statistics on fixed assets comprise six variables that are compiled both at current prices and in chain-linked values. Exceptions are other changes in the volume of non-financial assets, which are not compiled in chain-linked values, and revaluations, which exist only in current prices. The six variables are: Gross capital stock of fixed assets, Net capital stock of fixed assets, Gross fixed capital formation, Consumption of fixed capital, Other changes in the volume of non-financial assets and Revaluations., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, Fixed assets are compiled using gross fixed capital formation, historical stocks and assumptions on service lives and depreciation. Investment data stem from business statistics, administrative registers and sector-specific sources, supplemented by BBR, the Motor Register and R&D statistics. Service lives follow European recommendations. Data are validated against industry and sector series and through a final macro-assessment. From 2021, all asset types are compiled using PIM based on harmonised benchmark stocks., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, As fundamental data for everyone dealing with socioeconomic conditions like economic ministries, organizations, the press, the financial sector, larger companies, students and researchers. National accounts are used as the basis for analyzing the economic development., National accounts continuously evaluate feedback from users via national and international forums., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, A certain degree of uncertainty is linked to the data sources and the assumptions used in the compilation of fixed assets. Consistent methods and the integrated processing of sources help ensure stable results over time. Until 2020, buildings and transport equipment were compiled using direct stock methods, which generally provided a solid basis. The shift to a fully harmonised PIM approach from 2021 may introduce slightly higher uncertainty. Quality management and revisions follow the CoP, QAF and established procedures., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The first version of the annual national accounts, including fixed assets, is published at the end of June in the year following the reference year. Final annual national accounts figures are published annually approximately 2.5 years after the reference year., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, Comparisons with other statistics at a detailed industry level will often show differences, partly because of differences in definitions of variables, and partly because of the calendar year delimitation of the national accounts and its requirement of total coverage of the economic activity., Internationally there is a high degree of comparability with the national accounts of other countries because the Danish national accounts are compiled in accordance with the definitions in the European System of National Accounts ESA2010., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, The statistics are published in StatBank under , National accounts, ., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/national-accounts--fixed-capital-stock

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: Working time accounts

    Contact info, Labour Market, Social Statistics , Morten Steenbjerg Kristensen , +45 20 40 38 73 , MRT@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Working time accounts 2025 , Previous versions, Working time accounts 2024, Working time accounts 2023, Working time accounts 2022, Working time accounts 2021, Working time accounts 2020, Working time accounts 2019, Working time accounts 2018, Working time accounts 2017, Working time accounts 2016, The purpose of the Danish working time accounts (WTA) is to compile time series on hours worked and calculate wage and employment data for companies registered in Denmark. The statistics integrate and aggregate existing statistics, including the Labor Market Accounts (LMA) and Employees, and it is comparable since 2008., Statistical presentation, The statistics is a quarterly and yearly calculation of hours actually worked, number of employees, number of jobs and wages in DKK million. The statistics are distributed by industry, sector, whether you are an employee or self-employed, and by gender., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, The population and concepts as well as levels of the variables are defined by annual structural data sources. Short-term data sources are applied in projections to periods for which structural data are not available. Summation of the data is conducted before they are projected. Data is seasonally adjusted for national use., In the new EU statistics under Council Regulation (EC) No 2019/2152 of 27 November 2019 concerning European Business Statistics, data are trade day adjusted before being compiled into indices, Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, The statistics is relevant for users interested in social and economic statistics., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The statistics is mainly based on the Labour Market Accounts (LMA). LMA integrates and harmonizes a wide range of data sources in a statistical system. This means that LMA can illustrate the labour market better than individual statistics can. LMA is at the same time based on a total census of the population, so there is not the same uncertainty as with statistics based on sampling. The quality of the statistics has also been significantly improved by the fact that the projection period has been reduced compared to previous versions., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The annual Working Time Accounts (WTA) are published 6 months after the reference year. The quarterly WTA are published two months and 15 days after the reference quarter. The statistics are usually published without delay in relation to the scheduled date., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The Working Time Accounts (WTA) provide data for Council Regulation (EC) No 2019/2152 of 27 November 2019 and for the National Accounts (SNA/ESA). Changes in these will typically lead to changes in the ATR. For an explanation of transition tables between ATR and SNA/ESA, see National Accounts publications., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, The statistics are published in in the , Statbank Denmark, . You can read more on our , website on the Working Time Account, WTA, and our , website on employment, ., S.6.2. Data sharing: In addition to quarterly figures to Eurostat (STS and indirectly via ESA), data from the Danish WTA are also transmitted to OECD (regional questionnaire) and ILO (ILOSTAT database) although the latter are transmitted in annual figures only., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/working-time-accounts

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: Long Term Unemployed Persons

    Contact info, Labour Market, Social Statistics , Carsten Bo Nielsen , +45 23 74 60 17 , CAN@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Long Term Unemployed Persons 2024 , Previous versions, Long Term Unemployed Persons 2020, Long Term Unemployed Persons 2019, Long Term Unemployed Persons 2018, Long Term Unemployed Persons 2017, Long Term Unemployed Persons 2016, Long Term Unemployed Persons 2015, Long Term Unemployed Persons 2014, This statistics show the structure and development of long-term unemployment, defined as gross unemployment spells of minimum 52 weeks. The statistics cover all months in the period from January 2009 onwards. The statistics also covers shorter and longer unemployment spells, these different spells was published for the first time in October 2018., Statistical presentation, The statistics cover the persons who are long-term unemployed due to administrative data. A long-term unemployed person has been gross unemployed for at least 52 consecutive weeks (1 year). Persons who leave the gross unemployment for a period of 4 weeks, within the 12 months, and who is not in ordinary employment during the period of 4 weeks are also included in the statistics. The statistics also covers unemployment spells by duration from 26 weeks (0,5 year) up to 156 weeks (3 years)., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, The statistics of long-term unemployment is made out of the register of public benefits that covers all persons receiving public benefits in the age below their official pension age. The Register of Employees is also used in the statistics. The employment records cover employed persons in firms registered in Denmark from January 2008 onwards., Both data regarding public benefits and employment is collected quarterly. , Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, Users: Ministries (primary the Ministry of Employment), municipalities, organizations, educational institutions, research institutions, the news media and private persons., The statistics is quite new and there has not been collected any knowledge about the user experience., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The statistics measure the number of long-term unemployed persons according to administrative registers and is based on a full sample. The statistics is precise according to the written description of long-term unemployment., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The statistic is published quarterly and is published 4 months after the end of the reference period., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The statistic is comparable from one month to another from January 2009 onwards. For international comparison the long unemployment term/figures from the Labour Force Survey is recommended., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, These statistics are published in the StatBank under the subject , Unemployed persons, . For further information, go to the subject page](https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/emner/arbejde-og-indkomst/beskaeftigelse-og-arbejdsloeshed/arbejdsloese). , Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/long-term-unemployed-persons

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: Corporate Taxation

    Contact info, Government Finances, Economic Statistics , Ida Balle Rohde , +45 61 24 24 85 , ILR@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Corporate Taxation 2024 , Previous versions, Corporate Taxation 2023, Corporate Taxation 2022, Corporate Taxation 2021, Corporate Taxation 2020, Corporate Taxation 2018, Corporate Taxation 2016, Corporate Taxation 2013, Corporate Taxation 2012, The purpose of the statistics Corporate taxation is to shed light on trends in companies' taxable income and tax payments. The statistics cover the period from from 1996 and is published yearly in March. The statistics were first published in 1922 and the method used for calculating the corporate tax has not changed since the first publication. , Statistical presentation, The statistics are an annual account of the taxable income and tax for all companies. The statistics provide information about how many companies that actually pay corporate tax in Denmark. The statistics are shown by type of company and type of industry. The tax is divided by industry and type. , Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, Data is received annually from the Danish Tax Agency. The companies’ information is combined and checked for consistency between a tax declaration part, an assessed part, a joint taxation part, and a deficit part. The validation takes place by comparing the level of the total corporate taxes in relation to the previous year, where both business tendencies and possible tax rate changes are taken into account., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, The statistics are part of the general economic debate. The statistics are in demand from ministries, politicians, public and private institutions, researchers, enterprises and news media. The statistics often gets a lot of attention in the media and among other professional users., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The statistics cover all taxable companies. The data are subject to error detection and results control before publication. Error are corrected in collaboration with the Danish Tax Agency. In general, companies have great incentive to report on time, as they otherwise have to pay a tax supplement. The tax can unpredictably either increase or decline, which is impossible to correct for. The unpredictable changes occurs among other things because of errors in either taxable income or a long review time and process. The corrections are allocated to the relevant year., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The statistics are published in March year two after the income year. The finalised corporate taxes are published in March year three after the income year. The statistics are usually published without delay in respect to the scheduled time. , Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The statistics were published for the first time in 1922 and the method for computing the tax has not changed – only the tax rate has changed. The taxation systems vary widely across countries, both in terms of conceptual and computational differences which makes the comparison difficult. The statistics are used when computing the overall surplus (Net lending / net borrowing) in government finance statistics. , Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, In the StatBank the figures are published under , Corporation taxation, . Information about the statistics can be found on , the subject page, ., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/corporate-taxation

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: Forest Accounts

    Contact info, National Accounts, Climate and Environment, Economic Statistics , Bogomil Emilov Iliev , +45 21 18 78 92 , BOI@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Forest Accounts 2024 , Previous versions, Forest Accounts 2023, Forest Accounts 2022, Forest Accounts 2021, Forest Accounts 2020, Forest Accounts 2018, Forest Accounts 2016, The forest accounts are accounts for the Danish forests as a natural resource. The accounts comprise the forest land as well as the wood (timber) resource. The forest accounts were first published in 2017, as part of the Green National Accounts for Denmark. In 2021, the accounts have been extended back in time so all data series start in 1990., Statistical presentation, The forest accounts are an annual account of the Danish forest area and the growing stock in the forests. The accounts contain opening and closing stocks as well as balancing items broken down by region. Concerning the growing stock, the accounts are in physical units (cubic meters) as well as monetary units (DKK) and are published with a division into broadleaves and conifers, whereas the forest area is accounted only in physical units (square km). The accounts are published in the StatBank as well as in general publications from the Green National Accounts for Denmark., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, The forest accounts are produced separately for forest area and for growing stock. The accounts for the forest area are obtained almost directly from the Danish reporting on land cover under the Kyoto Protocol and from the calculation of the area of undisturbed forest provided by the Agency for Green Transition and Aquatic Environment. For the physical growing stock accounts, several sources are matched and harmonized in order to compile complete and consistent accounts. From the physical growing stock accounts, the monetary accounts (in DKK) are calculated through a valuation model based on estimated prices., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, The forest accounts are of relevance for administrative bodies, researchers, NGOs, businesses, the educational sector and individuals - all with interests in forest, natural resources, interactions between environment and economy, natural capital, sustainability etc. In the context of the United Nations and other international organizations, there is a large focus on green national accounts., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The forest accounts are reliable estimates of the physical size of the resources, as well as the change in these over a number of years. Smaller variations from one year to the next may however reflect uncertainties rather than real changes. Especially for the monetary valuation of the growing stock (in DKK) there is significant uncertainty, both concerning the estimated prices as well as inherent in the method used which is based on a number of assumptions. The estimate for the value of the growing stock should therefore be considered a provisional estimate of the order of magnitude., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The forest accounts are normally published 21 months after the reference period ends. Apart from minor adjustments of the target date, the accounts have always been published as planned., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The forest accounts are compiled according to the guidelines for asset accounts for natural resources from the UN statistical standard 'System of Environmental-Economic Accounting'. This ensures a high degree of comparability with the same type of accounts from other countries using this standard. The forest accounts are fully comparable across the published time series within the individual tables., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, The forest accounts are available in their most detailed form in the StatBank under the subject , Natural resource accounts, . General results are communicated through Statistics Denmark's various publications covering the Green National Accounts for Denmark. See also the topic page , Natural resource accounts, ., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/forest-accounts

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: Public Expenditure and Revenue on the Environment

    Contact info, National Accounts, Climate and Environment, Economic Statistics , Jonas Foged Svendsen , +45 21 34 73 19 , JFS@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Public Expenditure and Revenue on the Environment 2025 , Previous versions, Public Expenditure and Revenue on the Environment 2024, Public Expenditure and Revenue on the Environment 2023, Public Expenditure and Revenue on the Environment 2022, Public Expenditure and Revenue on the Environment 2021, Public Expenditure and Revenue on the Environment 2018, Public sector environmental protection plus environmental related taxes and subsidies 2017, Public sector environmental protection plus environmental related taxes and subsidies 2016, Public sector environmental protection plus environmental related taxes and subsidies 2016, Public sector environmental protection plus environmental related taxes and subsidies 2014, Public Expenditure and Revenue on the Environment 2013, Public Expenditure and Revenue on the Environment 2012, The statistics Public Expenditure and Revenue on the Environment are part of the green national accounts. The statistics establishes a link between public expenditure and revenue and public environmental protection activities. The statistics are used, inter alia, in relation to political decisions in the environmental field, environmental economic analyses and international comparisons of the various EU countries' environmental efforts. The statics date back to 1995. , Statistical presentation, The statistics is an annual measurement and consist of three focus areas: environmental protection, green taxes and environmental subsidies. In conjunction with a number of international classifications, these focus areas form the framework for the link between public expenditure and revenues and the public environmental protection activities. The focus areas of the statistics are also linked to a description of the public sector as a sector consisting of state, municipalities, regions and public corporations., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, The data sources for this statistics consist of accounts from state, municipalities, regions and public corporations that are coded for national accounts based on the manual of the European National Accounting System (ESA2010) and stored in the database DIOR (Database for Integrated Public Accounts). Based on thorough analyses, a list of criteria is drafted, which determines which account items are to be drawn from DIOR in order to compile the statistics. The selected account items are sorted and aggregated according to environmental purposes and categories, real-economic type and sector., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, The figures in these statistics are relevant, among other things, in connection with political decisions in the environmental field, environmental economic analyses and international comparisons of the individual EU countries' environmental efforts. The most obvious users of the statistics are various ministries, agencies and organizations, as well as media and research institutions. Statistics Denmark receives information about the users' needs and satisfaction via the Contact Committee for Environmental Economic Accounts and Statistics., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, It is estimated that green taxes are the most accurate of the three main areas of the statistics, followed by environmental subsidies and environmental protection respectively. Sources of uncertainty include: misstatements in public accounts, the risk of overlooked items, the risk of incorrectly included items, the possibility of misclassification, and uncertainty regarding estimates of the environmental share of various accounts. Furthermore, the industry distribution of green taxes and environmental subsidies is based on a number of assumptions, which are also subject to uncertainty., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The statistics are published annually one month after the publication of the public finance accounts. The figures follow the National Accounts audit schedule and will only be finalized three years after the end of the accounting period. The statistics are usually published without delay in relation to the time announced., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The figures in these statistics are comparable to other statistics in several different ways. Through transmissions to Eurostat, the figures are made comparable with the other EU countries according to Regulation No 691/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council on European environmental economic accounts. The figures are comparable over time, and finally the figures are comparable to other figures within the national accounting framework., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, These statistics are published in a Danish , press release, . The figures can be found in the StatBank under , Green Economy, . In addition, these statistics feature in the , Environmental-Economic Accounts, ., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/public-expenditure-and-revenue-on-the-environment

    Documentation of statistics